Prague Med. Rep. 2023, 124, 293-300

https://doi.org/10.14712/23362936.2023.23

Osteomyelitis and Thrombosis in a Newborn with Group A Streptococcus Infection

Georgios Mitsiakos, Dimitra Gialamprinou, Christos Tsakalidis, Evgenia Babatseva, Maria Lithoxopoulou, Elisavet Diamanti

2nd Neonatal Department and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, “Papageorgiou” General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

Received July 7, 2022
Accepted August 17, 2023

References

1. Andrew, M. (1995) Developmental hemostasis: Relevance to hemostatic problems during childhood. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 21(4), 341–356. <https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1000655>
2. Ben Nasr, A. B., Herwald, H., Müller-Esterl, W., Björck, L. (1995) Human kininogens interact with M protein, a bacterial surface protein and virulence determinant. Biochem. J. 305(Pt 1), 173–180. <https://doi.org/10.1042/bj3050173>
3. Berberian, G., Firpo, V., Soto, A., Lopez Mañan, J., Torroija, C., Castro, G., Polanuer, P., Espinola, C., Piñeiro, J. L., Rosanova, M. T. (2010) Osteoarthritis in the neonate: Risk factors and outcome. Braz. J. Infect. Dis. 14(4), 413–418. <https://doi.org/10.1016/S1413-8670(10)70085-4>
4. Blickman, J. G., van Die, C. E., de Rooy, J. W. J. (2004) Current imaging concepts in pediatric osteomyelitis. Eur. Radiol. 14, L55–L64 (Suppl. 4). <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-003-2032-3>
5. Castellazzi, L., Mantero, M., Esposito, S. (2016) Update on the management of pediatric acute osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 17(6), 855. <https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17060855>
6. Dartnell, J., Ramachandran, M., Katchburian, M. (2012) Haematogenous acute and subacute paediatric osteomyelitis: A systematic review of the literature. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. 94(5), 584–595. <https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.94B5.28523>
7. Frederiksen, B., Christiansen, P., Knudsen, F. U. (1993) Acute osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in the neonate, risk factors and outcome. Eur. J. Pediatr. 152(7), 577–580. <https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01954084>
8. González-Abad, M. J., Alonso Sanz, M. (2020) Invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections (2011–2018): EMM-type and clinical presentation. An. Pediatr. (Engl. Ed.) 92(6), 351–358. (in Spanish) <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anpedi.2019.10.014>
9. Ilharreborde, B. (2015) Sequelae of pediatric osteoarticular infection. Orthop. Traumatol. Surg. Res. 101, S129–S137 (Suppl. 1). <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2014.07.029>
10. Male, C., Kuhle, S., Mitchell, L. (2003) Diagnosis of venous thromboembolism in children. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 29(4), 377–390.
11. Male, C., Lensing, A. W. A., Palumbo, J. S., Kumar, R., Nurmeev, I., Hege, K., Bonnet, D., Connor, P., Hooimeijer, H. L., Torres, M., Chan, A. K. C., Kenet, G., Holzhauer, S., Santamaría, A., Amedro, P., Chalmers, E., Simioni, P., Bhat, R. V., Yee, D. L., Lvova, O., Beyer-Westendorf, J., Biss, T. T., Martinelli, I., Saracco, P., Peters, M., Kállay, K., Gauger, C. A., Massicotte, M. P., Young, G., Pap, A. F., Majumder, M., Smith, W. T., Heubach, J. F., Berkowitz, S. D., Thelen, K., Kubitza, D., Crowther, M., Prins, M. H., Monagle, P.; EINSTEIN-Jr Phase 3 Investigators (2020) Rivaroxaban compared with standard anticoagulants for the treatment of acute venous thromboembolism in children: A randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Haematol. 7(1), e18–e27. <https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-3026(19)30219-4>
12. Monagle, P., Chan, A. K. C., Goldenberg, N. A., Ichord, R. N., Journeycake, J. M., Nowak-Göttl, U., Vesely, S. K. (2012) Antithrombotic therapy in neonates and children: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed.: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest 141, e737S–e801S (Suppl. 2). <https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.11-2308>
13. Nowak-Göttl, U., von Kries, R., Göbel, U. (1997) Neonatal symptomatic thromboembolism in Germany: Two year survey. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 76(3), F163–F167. <https://doi.org/10.1136/fn.76.3.F163>
14. Saracco, P., Bagna, R., Gentilomo, C., Magarotto, M., Viano, A., Magnetti, F., Giordano, P., Luciani, M., Molinari, A. C., Suppiej, A., Ramenghi, L. A., Simioni, P.; Neonatal Working Group of Registro Italiano Trombosi Infantili (RITI) (2016) Clinical data of neonatal systemic thrombosis. J. Pediatr. 171, 60-6.e1. <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.12.035>
15. Sarlangue, J., Castella, C., Pontailler, J., Chateil, J. F. (2007) Neonatal infections of the bones and joints. Arch. Pediatr. 14, S108–S112 (Suppl. 2). (in French) <https://doi.org/10.1016/S0929-693X(07)80044-3>
16. Shannon, O., Hertzén, E., Norrby-Teglund, A., Mörgelin, M., Sjöbring, U., Björck, L. (2007) Severe streptococcal infection is associated with M protein-induced platelet activation and thrombus formation. Mol. Microbiol. 65(5), 1147–1157. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05841.x>
17. van Elteren, H. A., Veldt, H. S., Te Pas, A. B., Roest, A. A. W., Smiers, F. J., Kollen, W. J., Sramek, A., Walther, F. J., Lopriore, E. (2011) Management and outcome in 32 neonates with thrombotic events. Int. J. Pediatr. 2011, 217564. <https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/217564>
18. Zhan, C., Zhou, B., Du, J., Chen, L. (2019) Clinical analysis of 17 cases of neonatal osteomyelitis: A retrospective study. Medicine (Baltimore) 98(2), e14129. <https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000014129>
front cover

ISSN 1214-6994 (Print) ISSN 2336-2936 (Online)

Archive