Prague Med. Rep. 2024, 125, 324-338

https://doi.org/10.14712/23362936.2024.29

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Dental Education in the Czech Republic: Students’ Perception of Hybrid Clinical Education and Psychosocial Impacts, a Retrospective Study

Lenka Vavřičková1,2, Jan Schmidt1,2, Radovan Slezák1,2, Eva Čermáková3, Christos Micopulos4, Bára Malíková5, Martin Kapitán1,2

1Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
2Department of Dentistry, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
3Computer Technology Center, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
4Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Charles University and University Hospital Pilsen, Pilsen, Czech Republic
5Department of Dental Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic

Received April 25, 2024
Accepted October 29, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted educational methods worldwide, particularly in dental and general medicine education. This study retrospectively analyzes students’ perceptions of hybrid theoretical and practical teaching in the Dentistry program during the pandemic at three medical faculties of Charles University in the Czech Republic. A total of 418 students were surveyed regarding their views on hybrid education, concerns about COVID-19, and the pandemic’s psychosocial and academic effects. The study revealed notable differences based on faculty location, gender, year of study, language of instruction, and the phase of study affected. Students from smaller faculties (Hradec Kralove and Pilsen) preferred online education and did not report a significant reduction in lectures. Compensatory block teaching post-pandemic was effective but less preferred, especially among women. Men found online communication more challenging than women. Czech-speaking students rated online teaching more effective than those studying in English and compensated for clinical skill gaps by participating in more internships. Future online education methods should address the unique needs of these groups.

Funding

This study was supported by Charles University under COOPERATIO program, Research Area DENTAL MEDICINE.

References

27 live references